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Facts About Ajax, Ontario

Early settlers in what would become Ajax, Ontario, developed a diverse farming industry, growing crops such as wheat, potatoes, oats, and barley. After WWII, this plant became a University of Toronto campus to train discharged engineering students and a Displaced Persons camp for refugees from postwar Europe (1949-1953). Dowty Aerospace established operations in Ajax as the sole industry until 1949.

History

Before European settlers arrived, Ajax was home to several Indigenous nations, including Haudenosaunee, Anishinabe, and Mississauga tribes. These Indigenous groups once called this region home - including Haudenosaunee, Anishinabe, and Mississauga people who once called this space home. White settlers first started arriving here around 1802 through Pickering Village before more white settlement began after World War Two when much of it would become Ajax to build Defence Industries Limited's massive munitions plant that produced 40 million shells while employing over 9,000 workers at peak. A community developed around this facility named after the British warship HMS Ajax which took its name after this facility's massive production capacity.

Today, Ajax serves as a bedroom community for many residents who commute to Toronto or Durham Region for employment. Like Lake Ontario's waterfront trail, several parks and trails pass right by it. One popular attraction in Ajax is its Farmers Market, with more than 500 vendors selling everything from paintings to homemade pastries!

Ajax Council was once under the control of Liberal Party-dominated governments; however, as of 2018, Ajax switched to majority Conservative governance. Three regional and four local councilors are currently sitting on its Improvement District Board, which sets bylaws and hires staff.

Ethnicity

Ajax is one of Ontario's most vibrant communities, with an estimated population of 125,000 as of 2021. Situated within Durham Region and bordered by Pickering on one side and Whitby on another, Ajax boasts many offerings for residents and visitors.

Ajax's population primarily comprises white individuals and Asians. Aside from being home to numerous cultures and traditions, Ajax provides an inviting place for residents. Furthermore, its safe community offers ample opportunity for raising families.

Education-wise, Ajax residents boast 67% postsecondary degrees or diplomas, while 25% hold high school diplomas or equivalent. About 8% are newcomers to Canada from countries such as India (13%), Sri Lanka (9%), Jamaica (6%), Pakistan (6%), Guyana (4%), and the Philippines (4%).

Ajax was historically part of the territory of both the Huron-Wendat and Haudenosaunee nations before European settlers established villages like Alderville, Mud Lake, Curve Lake, Rice Lake, and Scugog Lake during the 19th century. These original settlements have since grown into today's vibrant light industrial center that serves Toronto - with beaches, hiking trails, shops, and restaurants!